Articles | Open Access | https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/Volume05Issue06-08

Comparative Analysis of The Frequency of Adverse Events in Children and Adolescents with Sensitive and Resistant Forms of Tuberculosis

Abdusalmova Makhliyo Ismailovna , Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Phthisiology and Pulmonology named after Sh. Alimov, Uzbekistan

Abstract

The study examined adverse events (AE) in 182 children and adolescents receiving anti-tuberculosis treatment. AE were detected in 103 (56.6%) patients. The most common were toxic reactions (79.6%), less common were toxic-allergic (12.6%) and allergic (7.8%) reactions. In adolescents, allergic (11.1% vs 6.0%) and toxic-allergic (19.4% vs 9.1%) reactions were significantly more common than in children (P<0.05). In adolescents, allergic (11.1% vs 6.0%) and toxic-allergic (19.4% vs 9.1%) reactions were significantly more common than in children (P<0.05). In patients with drug-resistant TB, AEs were observed 1.7 times more often than in patients with sensitive TB (81.6% vs 47.4%, P<0.05).

Keywords

Tuberculosis, adolescents, anti-tuberculosis therapy

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Abdusalmova Makhliyo Ismailovna. (2025). Comparative Analysis of The Frequency of Adverse Events in Children and Adolescents with Sensitive and Resistant Forms of Tuberculosis. International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research, 5(06), 37–41. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/Volume05Issue06-08