Articles | Open Access | https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/Volume03Issue07-01

TONSILLAR METASTASIS FROM SARCOMATOID CARCINOMA LUNG: A RARE PRESENTATION

Neelima Nair , Assistant Professor, Department of Pathology, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, India

Abstract

Tonsillar metastasis from sarcomatoid carcinoma of the lung is an exceedingly rare occurrence. We present a case of a 62-year-old male with a known history of sarcomatoid carcinoma of the lung who presented with progressive dysphagia and a mass in the left tonsil. The patient underwent biopsy of the tonsillar mass, which revealed metastatic sarcomatoid carcinoma. To the best of our knowledge, this is one of the few reported cases of tonsillar metastasis from sarcomatoid carcinoma of the lung. This case highlights the importance of considering distant metastasis in patients with a history of sarcomatoid carcinoma of the lung who present with atypical symptoms.

Keywords

Tonsillar metastasis, sarcomatoid carcinoma, lung cancer

References

Hyams VJ. Differential diagnosis of neoplasia of the palatine tonsil. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 1978; 3: 117-126.

Unsal M, Kutlar G, Sullu Y and Yurtlu S: Tonsillar metastasis of small cell lung carcinoma. ClinRespir J 2016 ;10: 681-683.

Arroyo HH, Takehara J, Ogawa AI, Frizzarini R, Imamura R, Paula HM. Small cell lung carcinoma metastasis to palatine tonsils. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2013; 79:645.

Yaren A, Degirmencioglu S, Topsakal S, Yuksel S, Bir F, et al. Tonsillar metastasis from small cell lung cancer: rare but occurs. Turkish J Cancer 2009;39: 28-30.

Mastronikolis NS, Tsiropoulos GE, Chorianopoulos D, Liava AC, Stathas T, et al. Palatine tonsillar metastasis from lung adenocarcinoma. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci2007;11: 279-282.

Wu Y, Zhu Z, Chen Y, et al. Tonsillar metastasis of non-small cell lung cancer with G719S mutation in exon 18: a case report. Medicine (Baltimore) 2017; 96: e9003.

Tajima S and Koda K: Palatine tonsillar metastasis of a small pulmonary adenocarcinoma showing an invasive micropapillary carcinoma pattern and Pagetoid spread at the tonsil: A case suggesting retrograde lymphatic metastasis from bulky lymph node metastases of the neck. Int J Clin Exp Pathol 8: 13601-13653, 2015.

Tian Y, Han Y, Du J, Zhang Y, Liu N, Du X, et al. Palatine tonsillar metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma: an unusual immunohistochemical phenotype and a potential diagnostic pitfall. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2019;12(6):2288-92.

Zaubitzer L, Rotter N, Aderhold C, Gaiser T, Jungbauer F, Kramer B, et al. Metastasis of pulmonary adenocarcinoma to the palatine tonsil. Molecular and clinical oncology. 2019 Feb 1;10(2):231-4.

Brownson RJ, Jaques WE, Lamonte SE, Zollinger WK. Hypernephroma metastatic to the palatine tonsils. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol.1979; 88: 235–40.

Article Statistics

Copyright License

Download Citations

How to Cite

Neelima Nair. (2023). TONSILLAR METASTASIS FROM SARCOMATOID CARCINOMA LUNG: A RARE PRESENTATION. International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research, 3(07), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/Volume03Issue07-01