Artificial Intelligence and Electronic Accounting Disclosure: An Analytical Study

Authors

  • Anmar adnan khudhair Department of Accounting, Kerbala university, Iraq
  • Aqeel Jaber Kadhim Department: Accounting, Administrations & Economic, Al Muthanna University, Iraq
  • Jasim Idan Barrak Department: Accounting, Administrations & Economic,University of Kerbala, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmef/Volume05Issue03-11

Keywords:

financial reports, artificial intelligence, electronic, accounting disclosure

Abstract

Purpose: The research aims to test the association between artificial intelligence and electronic accounting disclosure for financial reports. Artificial intelligence could affect the efficiency and effectiveness of electronic accounting disclosure for financial reports.

Design/methodology/approach: This research collects the data by using the questionnaire technique distributed to accountants and auditors in companies listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange and financial analysts in financial brokerage companies.

Findings: This research finds that the application of artificial intelligence techniques positively impacts the efficiency and effectiveness of electronic accounting disclosure. Thus, artificial intelligence techniques have many advantages and positive impacts regarding the necessity of their application in business companies.

Originality/value: Although many studies have investigated electronic accounting disclosure, no research has addressed the association between artificial intelligence and the efficiency and effectiveness of electronic accounting disclosure in financial reports in emerging markets in Iraq. In addition, this research shows the importance of the efficiency and effectiveness of electronic accounting disclosure in financial reports to inspire companies to provide financial reports with a high level of transparency. Also, the results offer valuable insight into improving the quality of financial reports to attract foreign investors.

References

Abdulhussein, A. S. and Barrak, J. I. (2021), “The Effect of Accounting Information Systems in Maximizing Financial Returns and Improving their Indicators: An Exploratory Study of A Sample of Elaf Islamic Bank Employees”. Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, Vol. 27 No. 5, pp. 1-12

Al-Kawaz, S. M. J., Al-Daami, A. N. A. and Abbas, A. A. (2023), “The Role of Integration Between Target Costing and Time-Driven Activity-Based Budgeting Techniques in Managing Time and Cost and its Reflection in Achieving Competitive Advantage”. Foundations of Management, Vol. 15 No. 1, pp. 187-208.‏

Alrfai, M. M., Alqudah, H., Lutfi, A., Al-Kofahi, M., Alrawad, M. and Almaiah, M. A. (2023), “The influence of artificial intelligence on the AISs efficiency: Moderating effect of the cyber security”. Cogent Social Sciences, Vol. 9 No. 2, A. 2243719.‏ https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2023.2243719

AL-yasar, A. R. A., Hussein, J. M. and Barrak, J. I. (2019), “Technical and Legislative Factors Effects on the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Accounting Information Systems and Supply Chain Management”. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, Vol. 8 No. 1, A. 482.‏

Barrak, J. I., Abdulameer, M. T. and Abdulhussein, A. S. (2019), “Balanced scorecard: Of utility or futility in the financial and production sector”. Opción: Revista de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales, Vol. 1 No. 21, pp. 660-675.‏

Berdiyeva, O., Islam, M. U. and Saeedi, M. (2021), “Artificial intelligence in accounting and finance: Meta-analysis”. International Business Review, Vol. 3 No. 1, pp. 56-79.‏

Khaled AlKoheji, A. and Al-Sartawi, A. (2022), “Artificial intelligence and its impact on accounting systems”. In European, Asian, Middle Eastern, North African Conference on Management & Information Systems (pp. 647-655). Cham: Springer International Publishing.‏

Khudhair, A. A., Norwani, N. M., Ahmed, A. A. H. K. and Aljajawy, T. M. (2019), “The Relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance of Iraqi Corporations: A Literature”. Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing, Vol. 15 No. 1, pp. 28-33.‏

Nwankwo, S. N. P. (2023), “Enhancing Non-Financial Performance in Manufacturing Companies Through the Integration of Artificial Intelligence in Accounting Information Systems”. Advance Journal of Management, Accounting and Finance, Vol. 8 No. 10, pp. 43-56.

Oberoi, S., Kumar, S., Sharma, R. K. and Gaur, L. (2021), “Determinants of artificial intelligence systems and its impact on the performance of accounting firms”. In Machine Learning, Advances in Computing, Renewable Energy and Communication: Proceedings of MARC 2020 (pp. 411-427). Singapore: Springer Singapore.‏ Singapore, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2354-7_38

Qasaimeh, G., Yousef, R., Al-Gasaymeh, A. and Alnaimi, A. (2022), “The effect of artificial intelligence using neural network in estimating on an efficient accounting information system: Evidence from Jordanian commercial banks”. In 2022 International Conference on Business Analytics for Technology and Security (ICBATS) (pp. 1-5). IEEE.‏ Dubai, United Arab Emirates. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBATS54253.2022.9759004

Zakaria, H. (2021), “The use of artificial intelligence in e-accounting audit”. The fourth industrial revolution: Implementation of Artificial Intelligence for Growing Business Success, Vol. 935 No. 1, pp. 341-356.‏ https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62796-6_20

Downloads

Published

2025-03-28

How to Cite

Anmar adnan khudhair, Aqeel Jaber Kadhim, & Jasim Idan Barrak. (2025). Artificial Intelligence and Electronic Accounting Disclosure: An Analytical Study. International Journal Of Management And Economics Fundamental, 5(03), 70–77. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmef/Volume05Issue03-11