Articles | Open Access | https://doi.org/10.37547/ijll/Volume05Issue09-22

Deixis In Spanish: Pragmatic Role In The Organization Of Speech Space

M.I. Kamolova , Assistant Professor, Department of Spanish and Italian Philology, Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages, Uzbekistan
A.F. Shamakhmudova , Professor, Department of Spanish and Italian Philology, Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages, Uzbekistan

Abstract

This article examines the phenomenon of deixis in Spanish from a pragmatic perspective. Special attention is paid to its role in organizing speech space and ensuring mutual understanding between communication participants. The main types of deictic expressions are analyzed — personal, spatial, temporal, discursive and social deixis — and their functions in Spanish speech. The features of the Spanish deictic system are highlighted, including the three-member model of demonstrative pronouns (este – ese – aquel) and the culturally conditioned use of politeness forms. It is shown how deictic elements help structure discourse, direct the addressee's attention and express the speaker's subjective position. The work emphasizes the significance of deixis for effective communication and its influence on the cognitive perception of speech situations.

Keywords

Deixis, Spanish language, pragmatics, speech space, personal deixis

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M.I. Kamolova, & A.F. Shamakhmudova. (2025). Deixis In Spanish: Pragmatic Role In The Organization Of Speech Space. International Journal Of Literature And Languages, 5(09), 88–89. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijll/Volume05Issue09-22